Importance of umbilical cord blood retention
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| Importance of umbilical cord blood retention |
Although umbilical cord blood stem cells have been used to treat many diseases for decades, a wide public in the world has not recognized the importance of secret blood storage in private banks in the last few years.
We are seeing more and more new scientific discoveries regarding new uses and therapies for umbilical cord blood almost every day. The primary and central use of these cells is bone marrow transplant, as part of the treatment of blood diseases, whether malignant, cancerous or even hereditary. For example, secret stem cells can cure leukemia, Fanconi anemia, and others. Also, the belief is that the near future will see these cells contribute to the treatment of other diseases such as diabetes, Alzheimer's and Parkinson, and even the restoration and repair of infected and damaged cells.
New research reveals that stem cells from umbilical cord blood can be developed in vitro for several types of tissue cells. From here, we can expect that in the future these cells will be used for other therapeutic purposes, such as restoration and regeneration of tissue tissues, or as an alternative (partial or complete) transplantation, such as heart cells, Neuron, liver cells and insulin-producing pancreas cells.
Watch how stem cells are implanted
The ability of stem cells to shift (differentiation) to different tissue cells in the body
Cord blood cells are an excellent source of stem cells, given their special and distinctive characteristics. These are primary cells, which have a great ability to regenerate and classify different types of tissues in the body. Stem cells taken from the umbilical cord can be kept for very long periods of time, so they are available and ready for use - when needed - immediately. The use of these cells provides the search for a donor and many other procedures required in case of the need to donate stem cells from an adult donor. Also, when these cells are used autonomously (ie implanted by the person from whom they are taken), they are 100% appropriate. Thus, it is possible to overcome the problem of rejecting the body of the implanted organ, which can happen a lot when transplanting a member taken from a stranger.
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Today, secret stem cells are used in medical procedures related to bone marrow transplantation and in the treatment of about 60 different diseases of the blood and immune system. In the United States, stem cell transplantation accounts for about 40% of all pediatric transplants and about 20% of all adult transplants. In Japan, stem cell transplantation accounts for more than 50 percent. Stem cells are the latest "scurries" and the latest innovations and discoveries of the world of biotechnology. Experts have estimated the volume of stem cell transplantation by more than $ 21 billion in 2007 alone. One third of these were stem cell transplantation from umbilical cord .
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Today, we are witnessing a real medical revolution. If the placenta and umbilical cord are delivered immediately after birth, the umbilical cord blood that is left at the end of the delivery process is then collected and sent to the umbilical blood bank. This blood is subjected to a series of tests and treatments, and is frozen at a temperature of up to 196 degrees Celsius below zero. Thus, if the "baby" needs at any stage of his life for this secret blood, these stem cells are dissolved and used to save his life, or the life of another family member (first degree relative). In the wake of public awareness of the importance of using umbilical stem cells, in the last few years, since 1988, the first stem cell transplantation has been the establishment of dozens of private and government cord blood banks in many countries of the world. Today, millions of meals from umbilical cord blood are kept in more than 35 secret blood banks worldwide.
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